Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82
网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉
随机图片

网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉

更新时间: 浏览次数: 465

400电话:123456(点击咨询)
网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉各观看免费《今日汇总》
网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉各热线观看免费2025已更新(2025已更新)








网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉观看免费电话:(1)123456(点击咨询)(2)123456(点击咨询)








网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉观看免费热线(1)123456(点击咨询)(2)123456(点击咨询)




网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉各区点热线观看免费《今日发布》
Random Image 网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉电话








7天观看免费人工电话为您、网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉团队在调度中心的统筹调配下,线下专业及各地区人员团队等专属,整个报修流程规范有序,后期同步跟踪查询公开透明。








所有团队均经过专业培训、持证上岗,所用产品配件均为原厂直供,








网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉各观看免费《今日汇总》2025已更新(今日/推荐)








网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉电话区域:








铁岭市(调兵山市、开原市、昌图县、清河区、西丰县、铁岭县、银州区)








丹东市(振安区、振兴区、凤城市、东港市、宽甸满族自治县、元宝区)








巴彦淖尔市(乌拉特前旗、乌拉特后旗、乌拉特中旗、临河区、五原县、杭锦后旗、磴口县)








通辽市(库伦旗、奈曼旗、霍林郭勒市、科尔沁区、扎鲁特旗、科尔沁左翼后旗、科尔沁左翼中旗、开鲁县)  南通市(启东市、海门区、通州区、如东县、崇川区、如皋市、海安市)








安阳市(文峰区、汤阴县、北关区、林州市、滑县、殷都区、安阳县、内黄县、龙安区)








玉林市(福绵区、容县、玉州区、陆川县、北流市、兴业县、博白县)








酒泉市(瓜州县、玉门市、敦煌市、金塔县、阿克塞哈萨克族自治县、肃北蒙古族自治县、肃州区)长春市(宽城区、农安县、绿园区、南关区、公主岭市、二道区、德惠市、朝阳区、榆树市、九台区、双阳区)








和田地区(和田县、皮山县、和田市、墨玉县、策勒县、民丰县、洛浦县、于田县)  眉山市(青神县、洪雅县、东坡区、彭山区、丹棱县、仁寿县)








张家界市(慈利县、永定区、桑植县、武陵源区)








山南市(措美县、乃东区、曲松县、琼结县、贡嘎县、浪卡子县、洛扎县、加查县、错那市、隆子县、扎囊县、桑日县)








广州市(南沙区、荔湾区、白云区、从化区、越秀区、增城区、花都区、天河区、番禺区、黄埔区、海珠区)








包头市(昆都仑区、东河区、土默特右旗、达尔罕茂明安联合旗、青山区、固阳县、石拐区、九原区、白云鄂博矿区)








无锡市(宜兴市、锡山区、江阴市、新吴区、梁溪区、滨湖区、惠山区)








周口市(郸城县、扶沟县、商水县、鹿邑县、川汇区、项城市、沈丘县、淮阳区、西华县、太康县)








阜新市(细河区、新邱区、阜新蒙古族自治县、海州区、清河门区、彰武县、太平区)








那曲市(巴青县、索县、安多县、双湖县、色尼区、嘉黎县、班戈县、尼玛县、申扎县、聂荣县、比如县)








阳泉市(郊区、盂县、矿区、城区、平定县)








六盘水市(钟山区、水城区、六枝特区、盘州市)








漯河市(召陵区、源汇区、郾城区、临颍县、舞阳县)








惠州市(惠阳区、惠城区、惠东县、龙门县、博罗县)








绵阳市(游仙区、梓潼县、盐亭县、江油市、平武县、北川羌族自治县、安州区、三台县、涪城区)








丽江市(古城区、玉龙纳西族自治县、宁蒗彝族自治县、永胜县、华坪县)








四平市(铁西区、铁东区、双辽市、伊通满族自治县、梨树县)








新乡市(原阳县、长垣市、牧野区、辉县市、新乡县、红旗区、卫辉市、卫滨区、封丘县、凤泉区、延津县、获嘉县)








海南藏族自治州(同德县、共和县、兴海县、贵德县、贵南县)








成都市(大邑县、新都区、武侯区、金堂县、崇州市、青羊区、蒲江县、双流区、成华区、金牛区、新津区、锦江区、邛崃市、郫都区、彭州市、青白江区、龙泉驿区、都江堰市、温江区、简阳市)








镇江市(丹阳市、句容市、丹徒区、扬中市、京口区、润州区)
400电话:123456(点击咨询)
网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉各观看免费《今日汇总》《今日发布》
网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉各观看免费《今日汇总》(2025已更新)








网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉观看免费电话:(1)123456(点击咨询)(2)123456(点击咨询)








网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉观看免费热线(1)123456(点击咨询)(2)123456(点击咨询)




网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉各观看免费《今日汇总》【2025已更新列表】
网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉电话








7天观看免费人工电话为您、网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉团队在调度中心的统筹调配下,线下专业及各地区人员团队等专属,整个报修流程规范有序,后期同步跟踪查询公开透明。








所有团队均经过专业培训、持证上岗,所用产品配件均为原厂直供,








网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉中心2025已更新(今日/推荐)








网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉电话区域:








来宾市(象州县、合山市、金秀瑶族自治县、兴宾区、忻城县、武宣县)








日喀则市(仁布县、定日县、康马县、岗巴县、白朗县、萨嘎县、萨迦县、亚东县、谢通门县、吉隆县、定结县、南木林县、昂仁县、聂拉木县、桑珠孜区、仲巴县、江孜县、拉孜县)








清远市(阳山县、英德市、连山壮族瑶族自治县、连州市、清城区、佛冈县、清新区、连南瑶族自治县)








桂林市(雁山区、龙胜各族自治县、七星区、灵川县、永福县、叠彩区、资源县、阳朔县、秀峰区、平乐县、荔浦市、灌阳县、全州县、临桂区、象山区、恭城瑶族自治县、兴安县)  大庆市(龙凤区、萨尔图区、大同区、林甸县、肇源县、让胡路区、肇州县、杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县、红岗区)








张掖市(肃南裕固族自治县、山丹县、高台县、民乐县、甘州区、临泽县)








绍兴市(越城区、新昌县、嵊州市、柯桥区、诸暨市、上虞区)








塔城地区(塔城市、和布克赛尔蒙古自治县、裕民县、沙湾市、乌苏市、额敏县、托里县)廊坊市(安次区、三河市、大城县、固安县、大厂回族自治县、霸州市、香河县、永清县、文安县、广阳区)








天水市(张家川回族自治县、秦州区、甘谷县、武山县、麦积区、秦安县、清水县)  铜川市(宜君县、王益区、耀州区、印台区)








黔南布依族苗族自治州(三都水族自治县、福泉市、平塘县、荔波县、贵定县、龙里县、都匀市、惠水县、瓮安县、罗甸县、长顺县、独山县)








南宁市(上林县、兴宁区、江南区、邕宁区、武鸣区、宾阳县、良庆区、青秀区、隆安县、马山县、横州市、西乡塘区)








南充市(蓬安县、营山县、嘉陵区、西充县、南部县、高坪区、顺庆区、仪陇县、阆中市)邯郸市(大名县、复兴区、涉县、广平县、曲周县、磁县、丛台区、峰峰矿区、成安县、魏县、肥乡区、鸡泽县、馆陶县、邯山区、邱县、临漳县、武安市、永年区)








拉萨市(城关区、达孜区、尼木县、曲水县、墨竹工卡县、堆龙德庆区、当雄县、林周县)








保山市(施甸县、腾冲市、昌宁县、隆阳区、龙陵县)








黄石市(下陆区、西塞山区、铁山区、大冶市、黄石港区、阳新县)








湖州市(南浔区、长兴县、吴兴区、德清县、安吉县)








博尔塔拉蒙古自治州(温泉县、博乐市、精河县、阿拉山口市)








哈尔滨市(方正县、香坊区、木兰县、阿城区、五常市、呼兰区、尚志市、松北区、依兰县、道里区、南岗区、道外区、双城区、通河县、巴彦县、延寿县、宾县、平房区)








攀枝花市(米易县、西区、盐边县、东区、仁和区)








赣州市(瑞金市、石城县、定南县、兴国县、信丰县、会昌县、南康区、宁都县、安远县、上犹县、崇义县、寻乌县、于都县、全南县、章贡区、大余县、龙南市、赣县区)








宁德市(周宁县、寿宁县、霞浦县、柘荣县、蕉城区、古田县、福安市、福鼎市、屏南县)








大同市(新荣区、云冈区、平城区、浑源县、左云县、阳高县、天镇县、灵丘县、广灵县、云州区)








泉州市(德化县、石狮市、泉港区、洛江区、晋江市、丰泽区、南安市、安溪县、鲤城区、金门县、惠安县、永春县)








喀什地区(英吉沙县、莎车县、喀什市、巴楚县、泽普县、叶城县、岳普湖县、塔什库尔干塔吉克自治县、伽师县、麦盖提县、疏附县、疏勒县)








海西蒙古族藏族自治州(天峻县、茫崖市、乌兰县、德令哈市、都兰县、格尔木市)








嘉兴市(平湖市、嘉善县、桐乡市、南湖区、秀洲区、海宁市、海盐县)








白银市(白银区、会宁县、景泰县、靖远县、平川区)








鞍山市(岫岩满族自治县、立山区、海城市、千山区、铁西区、铁东区、台安县)

开发商的这个冬天,成了史上最漫长的季节。

煎熬之下,以内房股为代表,房企在资本市场的消亡速度正在加快。

死水微澜

4月17日,香港资本市场,老牌开发商建业地产(00832,HK)大涨21.65%,成为当天涨幅最大的股票之一。

如此亮眼的表现极具迷惑性,因为这个涨幅以低价和低成交量为前提。在当天的交易中,建业地产报收0.118港元,成交金额仅35.3万港股,市值为3.6亿港元。

35.3万,不到行业繁荣期一位高管的月薪;3.6亿资金,不够鼎盛期拍一块边角料土地储备。

但事实上,建业地产股价的表现,并非个案。香港上市的内房股,在当前的市场环境下,大多数股价低迷,交投清淡,乏人问津。

惨淡的数据验证着这一现实。截至2025年4月20日,在港上市的内地房地股(内房股),共有159家公司,其中113家公司交易价格低于1港元,占比71%;80家公司低于0.25港元,占比51%。

这些数据表明,内房股的退市潮正山雨欲来。

港股退市标准主要涵盖股价、经营能力等多个方面,就这些标准衡量,其中大量的内房股已经触发以下两条规则:一、若公司股票连续30个交易日收盘价低于0.25港元,联交所可强制退市;二、连续三个财年累计亏损且股东权益低于初始上市时的50%,触发退市。

也就是说,对大面积的内房股,债务违约仍在发酵,未来一段时间内,面临退市危机是既定命运。

退市即告别资本市场,对退市房企而言,那是最后的挽歌。因为这意味着,曾经受资本追捧的明星企业,从此泯然于众人。

作为资本密集型行业,先前退市的房企已经给出了答案。从以往退市的房企来看,在成为一段时间的僵尸企业之后,消亡是既定的结局。一如此前市值高达3000亿的中国恒大,退市之后,如今早就没了正面的话题度。

建业困境

在面临退市的房企中,和那些全国扩张的企业不同,建业地产是个特殊的存在。 

4月20日,郑州花园路,万达坊,“爱杂咋地”主题市集持续进行。因集结了本土美食、创意潮牌、手作匠人及live演出,市集吸引众多年轻人打卡体验。 

看似火热的商业活动背后,隐藏着一家失意的公司,也折射着一个行业的衰荣。

万达坊原名建业凯旋广场,由建业集团2015年启动建设,2019年正式开业。作为建业集团“城市地标”的战略项目,因其融合商业、文化、商务功能,推动金水区CBD发展,被誉为“郑州新晋网红打卡地”。但在2022年4月,建业集团与万达商业达成战略合作,将旗下商业项目(包括郑州建业凯旋广场)的运营权移交万达,以换取7亿元现金流缓解经营压力。

图片来自万达坊官微

建业凯旋广场的更名,只是建业地产资金链危机的缩影。

2021年郑州暴雨,成为建业地产债务危机的导火索。当年7月,郑州特大暴雨导致多处工地停工,多处项目受灾;此外,灾后公司销售断崖式下滑,销售回款急速减少;同时文旅、商业等业态停业,导致现金流枯竭……集团流动性紧张加剧,债务危机全面爆发。其后,建业集团董事长胡葆森亲自上阵,从王健林处借了7个“小目标”,并向万达集团让渡出建业旗下商业项目经营权,这也是商业广场更名的由来……

时隔四年,现实依旧不容乐观,公司最新年报显示,截至2024年末,建业地产的借贷总额达240.4亿元,其中一年内到期债务达到212.05亿元,现金及等价物仅有3.65亿元,现金流紧张依旧。更令人关注的是,公司相较于高峰时大幅萎缩的销售额,凸显了流动性困境。2025年一季度,公司合同销售总额人民币21.1亿元,同比增加15.1%;其中3月份,建业集团物业销售额人民币5.4亿元,同比增加21.2%。和高峰时千亿级的销售规模比,当下经营活动创造的经现金流,相对于到期债务令外界担忧。

资本的掣肘

建业的案例令人唏嘘。

在陷入债务危机的房企中,就表现形式来看,绝大多数房企死于全国化扩张。但建业不同,这是一家深耕河南,在房企全国化布局浪潮中,能抵制住诱惑的公司。与之可对比的是,深耕浙江,以杭州为大本营的滨江集团,安然度过了本轮行业衰退,成为资本市场上稀缺投资标的,公司股价目前维持高位,仍保有高达325亿的市值。同时,这空公司被研究机构视为能在下轮浪潮中赢得先机的房企。

某种程度上,区域深耕,保持专注,是滨江集团应对行业衰退周期的重要策略。但对比到建业地产而言,同样是城市深耕,建业地产为何会遭遇债务困境?为何也难逃周期?

答案在于区域内的无序扩张。2015年,建业地产的销售额仅为165.7亿元,但至2019年,建业地产销售规模首次突破千亿,全年销售总额1011.5亿元,四年间增幅为7倍。与此同时,在这四年里,其负债总额也从2015年的324亿元上升到2019年的1314亿元。

仔细梳理这四年的发展,很容易得出结论,低能级城市的过度下沉,商业、文旅、养老业态的扩张,让摊子铺得过大,并最终让公司为此付出沉重代价。这个过程中,对建业而言,一个更深层的问题是,资本的双刃剑效应。

在上行周期中,房企通常形成扩张的正反馈,销售增长——评级上调——股价大涨——融资加码——资产扩张——销售再增长……而在下行周期中,负反馈同样形成逻辑闭环,销售下滑——评级下调——融资冻结——债务违约——资产冻结——销售再下滑……很显然,在上述反馈过程中,资产扩张与资产冻结的关键阶段,资本扮演着核心角色。

同为河南企业,近期持续出圈的胖东来,给出了一个反资本的案例,正如其创始人于东来名言:“上市是把灵魂卖给资本的魔鬼契约。”在这位企业家看来,上市会将企业的灵魂出卖给资本,导致企业失去自主权和控制力。一如这位企业所认知,上市是为了挣钱,而不是因为责任,因此他选择坚守河南,不往外扩张,并坚守胖东来品牌……

对绝大多数房企而言,如果能再重新选择一次,企业的命运或许并没有什么不同,因为性格使然。但对区域扩张上保持克制的建业而言,如果给胡葆森重来一次的机会,企业的命运或许会有所不同。

不过这仅仅是种假设,现如今,建业的未来仍充满了不确定因素。对急需资本驰援的房企来说,雪中送炭无异于痴人说梦,锦上添花才是常态。

一切远未到结束的时刻,对陷入债务危机的房企来而言,他们被资本深深裹挟——曾经被资本亲睐,又最终被资本抛弃。

新闻结尾 网游游戏名,九色腾只为高清而生,带你进入前所未有的视觉的相关文章
一批A股即将“摘星脱帽”
德经济专家预警新一轮全球经济危机
外卖员曝被CoCo店员砸奶茶
北京一只红隼疑似遭人用弹弓射杀
广东一毒枭房产七折起拍
原来艺人的收入是这样算的
  • 友情链接:
  • 中韩自贸协定谈判“移师”北京 庄达菲新剧嘴里是恨眼里是爱 海关总署:有信心战胜困难

    查看更多评价 ∨